PCNL: Minimally Invasive Kidney Stone Care | Dr. S K Palash
Kidney stones can be painful and disruptive, especially when they are large or located deep within the kidney. While many smaller stones can pass naturally or be treated with simpler methods, larger stones often require a more advanced solution. One such effective treatment is PCNL – Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy.
In this blog, Dr. S K Palash, a Consultant Urologist & Andrologist based in Baner, Pune, explains what PCNL is, who needs it, how it’s performed, and what recovery looks like.
What is PCNL?
PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove large or complex kidney stones. It is often recommended when the stones are too big to pass on their own or cannot be treated effectively with medications, laser procedures, or shock wave therapy.
How is PCNL Performed?
This procedure is typically done under general anesthesia to ensure the patient is comfortable and pain-free. Here's a step-by-step overview of how PCNL works:
A small, keyhole-sized incision is made on the back, giving access to the kidney.
A thin tube (nephroscope) is inserted through the incision into the kidney.
Using specialized instruments, the surgeon breaks down the kidney stone into smaller pieces.
These fragments are then gently removed through the tube.
Unlike traditional open surgery, PCNL requires no large incisions, which significantly reduces recovery time and postoperative discomfort.
Who Should Consider PCNL?
PCNL is especially recommended for patients with:
Large kidney stones (larger than 1.5 cm)
Multiple stones located in different parts of the kidney
Stones that block urine flow, causing pain or frequent infections
Stones that do not respond to other treatments, like ESWL (shock wave therapy) or ureteroscopy
If you are experiencing ongoing kidney stone issues and have not found relief through medication or smaller procedures, a consultation with a urologist like Dr. S K Palash in Baner, Pune, can help determine if PCNL is right for you.
Benefits of PCNL
PCNL is preferred for large and complex kidney stones because of its high success rate and relatively quick recovery. Key benefits include:
Highly effective in removing large stones in a single procedure
Faster recovery compared to open surgery
Minimal scarring due to the small incision
Improved kidney function once the obstruction is cleared
Reduced risk of complications when performed by an experienced urologist
What Does Recovery Look Like?
One of the biggest advantages of PCNL is the short hospital stay and fast recovery:
Hospital Stay: Typically 1–2 days
Return to Normal Activities: Most patients are back to their routine within 1 to 2 weeks
Follow-Up: Imaging tests may be done after surgery to ensure no stone fragments remain
Patients are advised to stay well-hydrated and follow a kidney-friendly diet to reduce the chances of stone recurrence.
Consult Dr. S K Palash for Advanced Kidney Stone Treatment in Baner, Pune
If you’ve been diagnosed with large or recurring kidney stones, PCNL might be the solution you need. With advanced urological facilities and patient-focused care, Dr. S K Palash offers expert evaluation and treatment tailored to your condition.
Clinic Location: Baner, Pune
Book an Appointment with Dr. S K Palash today and take the first step toward a pain-free, stone-free life.
Disclaimer: The information provided here should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. The information is provided solely for educational purpose and should not be considered a substitute for medical advice.